Project Description

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MARKET NEED
ETL (Extract Transform Load) software systems are responsible for the extraction of data from various sources, the cleansing, validation, and reformatting of data, and the insertion of data into a data warehouse.

In some cases the source data is unfamiliar to the developer or analyst and has no apparent structure. ETL tools typically do not try to infer relationships between source entities, with the result that the user is forced to configure filters, joins, aggregations manually to define the transformation from source to destination. Doing so can be time-consuming and error-prone.

TECHNOLOGY SOLUTION
In this project we address the need to automate at least part of that manual process, as applied to source data obtained from relational databases. The task of delivering the required functionality is divided into two parts. The first is the discovery by inference of any implicit structure within an unfamiliar data set. The second is the presentation of the results of that inference to the user, allowing them to update the metadata associated with the data set such that inferred relations are explicitly declared.

USER INTERFACE
The user interface is based on the SQuirreL SQL Client, a graphical SQL client which allows the user to view the structure of a database, browse the data in
tables, issue SQL commands, SQuirrel is written in Java, and supports any JDBC-compliant database.

As well as offering a rich set of features, SQuirreL allows new features to be added by means of its Plugin API. Furthermore, SQuirreL provides a standard mechanism for plugins to communicate with one another. We take advantage of both of those capabilities by (a) writing a new plugin which invokes the inference algorithms and (b) using the existing ’Graph’ plugin and core SQuirreL libraries to illustrate
the results.

RESEARCH TEAM
The research team at UCC consists of Helmut Simonis, Liam O’Toole, and Dhani Merrick.